Geology

Clayton Valley Cinder Cone

Esmeralda County, NV

Coordinate verified

Pleistocene basalt scoria cone (~390,000 years old) rising about 85 m beside NV-265 in Clayton Valley north of Silver Peak. Loose cinders, volcanic bombs, and a classic lopsided rim make it a roadside geology stop; the valley floor beyond holds lithium brine ponds of the major U.S. lithium operation—view from public roads, do not enter mine facilities.

Field facts

RegionEsmeralda County, NV
Coordinates37.8160, -117.6387
CountyEsmeralda
Age~390 ka (Pleistocene)
Height~85 m; diameter ~715 m
RockBasaltic scoria / cinder with volcanic bombs

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